Faster, more precise injection molding through intelligent control

How the new KePlast Smart Functions optimize injection molding

  • Plastics
A modern industrial injection molding machine with a white and green exterior stands in a bright manufacturing facility. A black material hopper is mounted on the injection unit, and a touchscreen control panel is positioned on the front. A blurred person walks past the machine, with large windows and green trees visible in the background.
What if the biggest performance gains in injection molding no longer come from mechanics—but from software? This overview explores how KePlast Smart Functions unlock faster response, greater precision, and more stable production through intelligent control.

What comes after mechanical optimization?

While modern injection molding machines have been highly optimized from a mechanical perspective over decades, further performance gains can now be achieved through improvements in control architecture.

Dead time, synchronization latency, hydraulic nonlinearities, mechanical transmission behavior, and dynamic disturbances define the real performance boundaries of today’s machines. Improving individual parameters is no longer sufficient. What is required is an integrated, layered control strategy.

KePlast Smart Functions represent exactly this approach. They are not isolated optimizations, but form a coordinated control ecosystem operating across four layers:

Control LayerFocusImpact
Communication LayerDead time & determinismFaster, more predictable reaction
Drive LayerPressure & torque dynamicsReduced over- and undershoot, higher stability
Motion LayerSynchronization & ramp behaviorMechanical protection
Process LayerInjection & positioning stabilityHigher part quality

How do KePlast Smart Functions optimize the injection molding process?

Each KePlast Smart Function addresses a specific physical limitation — but their real strength lies in how they interact and complement each other.

At the foundation, Basic Control Technologies such as Fast Reaction Control, Closed-Loop Pressure Control, Torque Follower Control, Fast Cut-Off Detection, and Fast Cross-Communication on EtherCAT eliminate architectural bottlenecks. They reduce control latency from millisecond-level delays to deterministic microsecond execution, enabling higher bandwidth and more stable control loops.

Building on this foundation, our injection-related Smart Inject functions, consisting of Iterative Learning Control (ILC), Dynamic Hold, and Dynamic Plasticize, stabilize the most dynamic and quality-critical phase of the molding cycle. They ensure consistent melt flow and directly improve part weight stability and repeatability.

The mold-related Smart Mold functions, such as Automatic Ramp Calibration, Adaptive Positioning, Dynamic Pump, and Toggle Release Compensation, help correct hydraulic and mechanical nonlinearities. They reduce oscillation, optimize braking behavior, correct positioning drift, and extend mold lifetime, even on cost-efficient hydraulic machines without servo valves.

Cover image of the KEBA whitepaper "KEBA Concepts & KePlast Smart Functions" featuring an injection molding machine, representing innovative automation concepts and intelligent process optimization.

Whitepaper: Faster and More Precise Control Technology with KEBA Concepts & KePlast Smart Functions

Download now

Basic Control Technologies: Where high-performance control begins

The table below provides an overview of the Basic Control Technologies—the foundation for the other KePlast Smart Functions.

Together, they reduce control latency, improve synchronization, and enable faster, more stable machine operation. Their benefits range from deterministic cross-axis synchronization to high-speed pressure control and rapid cut-off detection.

As an example, by executing control functions directly at the drive level (on KeDrive D3) with cycle times as low as 125 μs instead of approximately 1.5 ms, they can deliver up to 12× faster control response compared to conventional PLC-based architectures. Discover the full technical details and measurement results in our latest whitepaper.

Smart FunctionCore BenefitAxis Type
Fast Reaction ControlOne-cycle control executionElectric & Hydraulic
Fast-Cut-Off DetectionAccurate cut-off detection and DO switchingHydraulic
Closed-Loop Pressure Control on KeDrive D3125 μs fast pressure control, reduced overshootElectric & Hydraulic
Fast Cross-Communication on EtherCAT125 μs synchronization between axesElectric & Hydraulic
Torque Follower Control on KeDrive D3125 μs torque distribution across axes, drive protectionElectric
Position Balance Control on KeDrive D3125 μs multi-axis position synchronizationElectric
Cut-Off Detection on KeDrive D3125 μs cut-off detection and responseElectric

How does Smart Inject deliver more consistent parts?

Smart Inject combines Iterative Learning Control (ILC), Dynamic Hold, and Dynamic Plasticize to stabilize the most dynamic phase of the injection molding cycle.

Together, these functions improve melt consistency, maintain a stable cushion, and can achieve up to 35% better part-weight consistency. By continuously compensating for process variations across injection, holding, and plasticizing, Smart Inject delivers a more stable and repeatable molding process. This translates into improved product quality, reduced process deviations, and higher overall production efficiency. Learn more in the whitepaper.

Smart FunctionCore BenefitAxis Type
Iterative Learning Control (ILC)Stable melting flowElectric & Hydraulic
Dynamic HoldStable cushionElectric & Hydraulic
Dynamic PlasticizeConsistent plasticizing timeElectric & Hydraulic
KePlast Smart Inject

How does Smart Mold optimize mold movement?

The third and final group of KePlast Smart Functions, Smart Mold, optimizes mold movement and positioning. By compensating for hydraulic and mechanical nonlinearities, these functions improve process stability, increase positioning accuracy, and reduce mechanical wear. Explore the overview below, or dive deeper into the technology in our latest whitepaper.

Smart FunctionCore BenefitAxis Type
Automatic Ramp CalibrationIdentifies a fast, but smooth mold rampHydraulic
Adaptive PositioningAccurate mold stop position and inter-stop positions without servo valveHydraulic
Dynamic PumpThe toggle lever’s actual speed follows the set speed more accuratelyHydraulic
Toggle Release CompensationReduces toggle lever open movement “bang”Hydraulic

Overall benefits at a glance

  • Reduced pressure overshoot and faster stabilization
  • Millimeter-exact mold positioning without additional hardware
  • Multi-axis synchronization within 125 μs
  • Reduced oscillation and mechanical stress
  • Improved repeatability across production cycles
  • Higher drive utilization and lower thermal load

Conclusion: The next performance breakthrough starts with intelligent control

Mechanical optimization has taken injection molding a long way. Intelligent control takes it further.

KePlast Smart Functions transform control architecture into a competitive advantage, enabling faster response, greater precision, and more consistent production across the entire injection molding process.

This article is based on our latest whitepaper, "Faster and More Precise Control Technology with KEBA Concepts & KePlast Smart Functions." Download the complete whitepaper for a comprehensive overview of the technologies, measurement results, and engineering concepts behind KePlast Smart Functions.

The images in this article were edited using AI.

Please select your preferred language
Your browser is out of date
Internet Explorer is no longer supported. Please switch to a current browser to use keba.com to its fullest extent.

Edge

Chrome

Safari

Firefox